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When renting out part of your personal residence, can you depreciate a % of the common rooms?

ret
Level 3

If someone rents out a bedroom in their personal residence and the renter has shared access to the kitchen, livingroom, ect. Can you take a % of depreciation on the common areas?

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ehammondcpa
Level 3

No. In order for you to take a deduction for depreciation, the space must be exclusively used for business.

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ehammondcpa
Level 3

No. In order for you to take a deduction for depreciation, the space must be exclusively used for business.

dd4vols
Level 10
Level 10

SURE!    But if something sounds to good to be true, it usually is. When you sell your home, the Home Sale Exclusion does not apply to the part of the home that you have depreciated.  And, to further beat a man when he is down, the part of the sale price that you allocate (in the same proportion), to the depreciated area, is subject to the depreciation recapture at ordinary income tax rate and the part of the sale (in same proportion) that is greater than your original cost for that part of the home, is subject to taxation also,,at capital gain rate hopefully.

If you receive rental income for the use of a dwelling unit, such as a house or an apartment, you may deduct certain expenses. These expenses, which may include mortgage interest, real estate taxes, casualty losses, maintenance, utilities, insurance, and depreciation, will reduce the amount of rental income that's subject to tax. You'll generally report such income and expenses on Form 1040, U.S. Individual Income Tax Return or Form 1040-SR, U.S. Tax Return for Seniors and on Schedule E (Form 1040), Supplemental Income and Loss

If you use the dwelling unit for both rental and personal purposes, there are certain limitations, including you can't deduct a loss.

@ehammondcpa  is correct for Schedule C and other "Earned Income' situations, but you could do what you are asking.  I just don't know why you would based on events that most likely will happen in the future.

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ret
Level 3

I am confused one answer says no and you say yes and I understand why you wouldn't want to depreciate it but just wandering if a person can depreciate common rooms.

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Accountant-Man
Level 13

When you figure out the business % times the cost basis of the house divided by 27.5 years, how much annual depreciation are you really getting?

$300K times 10% = $30K divided by 27.5 equals $1,091 annual depreciation. Multiple by the tax savings IF YOU GET ANY of 25% equals $273 annual tax savings (plus state, if any). PLUS the tax cost and time as told by dd4vols above...

Is it really worth it?

** I'm still a champion... of the world! Even without The Lounge.
ljr
Level 9

they are saying the client will get hurt worse in the future when they sell then the current benefit for the depreciation expense. I would not do it. 

chenschuh
Level 3

When you have to depreciate, you don't take the depreciation It's deemed as depreciated. When you sell the house, you still have to recapture the depreciation.

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Accountant-Man
Level 13

True that, for that specific bedroom and bathroom, but for a % of the entire house? Those pieces are not exclusive to the rental, so they cannot be depreciated, IMPO.

** I'm still a champion... of the world! Even without The Lounge.