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Level 5
September 18, 2020
Solved

Why is Pro Series printing out a 1040-ES for a client that is getting a refund?

  • September 18, 2020
  • 7 replies
  • 70 views

A client has $232,380 in wages, $61 in interest, $8,816 in capital gains, $3,190 in rental income and a $1,500 HSA deduction.

$217,909 taxable income, total tax is $39450 after child tax credit.

Withholding was $40,686, so they're getting a refund of $1,236.

So why does Pro-Series print out 1040-ES forms for them?

This topic has been closed for replies.
Best answer by qbteachmt

"that's going to be 110% of taxes"

Which your client did not meet. Tell them to increase their withholding, then; or, pay estimates.

7 replies

rbynaker
Level 13
September 18, 2020

The ProSeries default is to base next year's estimates on this year's safe harbor amount.  In your case that's going to be 110% of taxes.

qbteachmt
qbteachmtAnswer
Level 15
September 18, 2020

"that's going to be 110% of taxes"

Which your client did not meet. Tell them to increase their withholding, then; or, pay estimates.

Don't yell at us; we're volunteers
rbynaker
Level 13
September 18, 2020

For most of my clients in this situation we just suppress estimates.  If their income is fairly stable there's a very good chance they'll fall under one of the other underpayment exceptions (i.e. 90% of current year income).  It's ultimately their decision but I make a recommendation based on the situation and tell them that if anything changes significantly to let me know and we can do a mid-year projection.

I do have several clients with stock options/restricted stock which causes their income to vary pretty wildly from year to year and in those cases we do aim for the 110% safe estimates/increased withholding.  So really you just have to assess the situation, inform your client of the ramifications and make an appropriate recommendation.  There's not always a "one size fits all" solution.

Rick

abctax55
Level 15
September 18, 2020

Rick, I agree.  

I explain the "logic" of the 110% (and the fact that it's a CYA move mainly) and let the client decide if they want to loan the extra money to the government or take the chance.  And with these clients, we often revisit the issue late in the year and consider adjusting withholding and/or the last estimate.  Often, annualizing is involved.

HumanKind... Be Both
BobKamman
Level 15
September 18, 2020

Since airplanes now have auto-pilot, why do they need two people sitting in the cockpit?