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Level 5
April 6, 2020
Question

Safe harbor de minimus: if one thing on the invoice is above the $2500 level, is the entire order disqualified?

  • April 6, 2020
  • 8 replies
  • 30 views

TP boughta bunch of furniture for his business.  Most items on his invoice were listed out as $2000, but a few items were more expensive.  Therefore is the whole invoice disqualified for eh safe harbor de-minimus?  If it is, that is OK because we will do the bonus depreciation.  In a way we want it to be disqualified, so we can do the bonus depreciation which may be better (for Section 199A reasons).  

 

My understanding is that if you have elected de-minimus you have to stay with it. 

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8 replies

sjrcpa
Level 15
April 6, 2020

The de minimis safe harbor is an annual election.

One item on an invoice above the threshold does not disqualify other items on the invoice.

The more I know the more I don’t know.
Level 5
April 6, 2020

Thanks.   So that means if the TP gets an invoice that just has one item under the de-minium threshold, they need to expense that, but then depreciate everything else?  I have seen clients who have gotten 20 page invoices for equipment and that could be very annoying becaue maybe they just have one thing on there below the limit . 

 

 

Nolo seems to say you need to add additional costs on the invoice, though.  

I think it may be best for businesses to take the annual election, but sign a smaller requirement, like $250.  that way we are not doing bonus depreciation on small annoying orders.  However, we would still then be able to depreciate all other items would could be beneficial for 199A.  Thoughts?

 

"In determining whether the cost of an item exceeds the $2,500 or $5,000 threshold, you must include all additional costs that are on the same invoice with the tangible property—for example, delivery and/or installation fees. However, you are not required to include “additional costs of acquiring or producing” the property that “are not included in the same invoice as the tangible property.” The best strategy is to have such additional costs included on a separate invoice."

https://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/new-irs-de-minimis-rule-deducting-business-property.html

 

 

 

April 6, 2020

@Golfer2016 wrote:

I think it may be best for businesses to take the annual election, but sign a smaller requirement, like $250. 

 


 

The 'default' rule is that if you DON'T make the De Minimus Election, then items $200 and less are deducted.  Items over $200 are usually depreciated (larger businesses may be more flexible with that).

The threshold for the De Minimus election is based on the taxpayer's "accounting procedures" at the beginning of the year for their 'books'.  So if their "procedure" for their 'books' is to deduct items $500 and less and depreciate items over $500, then the De Minimis threshold is $500.   Many small small taxpayers really don't consider depreciation, so in their mind everything is deducted.  In that case, you use $2500 as the threshold (personally, I have the taxpayers sign something in regards to that).